Local News:

The cormorant is one of the native species that can usually be seen in the Lower Otter Nature Reserve.  Watch out for them in both the reserve, and also swimming up the river Otter alongside.  Often fishing, Cormorants will often dive down under water for some considerable time before resurfacing - with a fish in their mouth, or ready to dive again! 

Cormorants photographed in the local area

Information about Cormorants:

The cormorant is a fascinating bird with a rich history and remarkable adaptability. Known for its sleek, black plumage and distinctive posture, cormorants are often seen perched with their wings spread wide, drying off after a dive. This behaviour, combined with their impressive fishing abilities, makes them a captivating subject in the world of ornithology.

Physical Characteristics and Behaviour Cormorants are medium to large birds, with long necks and hooked bills, well-suited for catching fish. Their feathers are less waterproof than those of other waterbirds, which is why they often spread their wings to dry after diving. This unique adaptation allows them to become less buoyant and dive deeper in search of prey.

Habitat and Distribution These birds are highly adaptable and can be found in a variety of aquatic environments, including coastal regions, rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. There are over 40 species of cormorants worldwide, with the great cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) being one of the most widespread. Their ability to thrive in diverse habitats highlights their remarkable versatility.

Feeding and Hunting Techniques Cormorants are skilled hunters, primarily feeding on fish. They are known for their expert diving abilities, capable of reaching depths of up to 45 meters. Using their powerful legs and webbed feet, they propel themselves underwater with great speed and agility. Once they spot their prey, they use their sharp bills to snatch it up. In some cultures, particularly in Asia, cormorants are trained to assist fishermen by catching fish and bringing them back to their handlers.

Cultural Significance Throughout history, cormorants have been both admired and reviled. In ancient Egypt, they were associated with the god Horus and considered symbols of protection. However, in some parts of Europe, they were seen as pests that depleted fish stocks. Despite this mixed reputation, cormorants continue to play an important role in the ecosystems they inhabit.

In conclusion, the cormorant is a bird of exceptional ability and adaptability. Its unique behaviors, diverse habitats, and skilled hunting techniques make it a remarkable species worthy of admiration and study. Whether drying its wings in the sun or diving into the depths for a meal, the cormorant is a testament to the wonders of the natural world.